Jesus Christ

His 1964 film 'The Gospel According to St. Matthew' presents a raw, humanistic portrayal of Jesus rooted in Marxist ideology and working-class perspective.

His controversial 1988 'The Last Temptation of Christ' explores Jesus's humanity, doubt, and inner spiritual conflict with unflinching psychological depth.

His 1928 silent film 'The Passion of Joan of Arc' spiritually engages with Christian martyrdom and divine faith through experimental visual language that influenced religious cinema.