Tracing the thread…
His cartoons and designs pioneered the visualization of absurdly complex mechanical contraptions that accomplish simple tasks through elaborate chain reactions.
Jacques Tati FranceHis films like 'Playtime' and 'Mon Oncle' are populated with increasingly dysfunctional modern machines and contraptions that satirize technological complexity.
Michel Gondry FranceHis work, particularly in music videos and 'The Science of Sleep,' features inventive handmade contraptions and mechanical devices as central visual and narrative elements.