amnesia and memory loss

His films like 'Memento' and 'The Prestige' structurally deconstruct memory and perception, forcing viewers to experience narrative fragmentation as characters do.

Works such as 'Mulholland Drive' and 'Eraserhead' explore the unreliability of memory and identity through surreal dreamscapes that blur reality and delusion.

Films like 'The Killing of a Sacred Deer' employ disorienting narratives and emotional detachment to examine how memory shapes and distorts human relationships and identity.