human extinction

His film 'Melancholia' directly depicts Earth's collision with another planet and explores humanity's psychological response to existential annihilation.

His philosophical works like 'The Tree of Life' and 'The New World' meditate on human fragility, mortality, and our species' insignificance within cosmic time scales.

His metaphysical films like 'Stalker' and 'Solaris' probe the limits of human knowledge and existence, questioning whether humanity deserves survival.