poverty and survival

His films like 'I, Daniel Blake' and 'Kes' unflinchingly document the struggles of working-class and impoverished individuals fighting against systemic inequality.

Pioneer of neorealism who created masterpieces like 'Bicycle Thieves' and 'Umberto D.' that capture the desperation and dignity of people living in poverty.

Films like 'Shoplifters' and 'Nobody Knows' explore poverty and survival with compassion, revealing how marginalized families create bonds and meaning amid deprivation.