self-discovery through craft

His characters discover their true identities and inner strength through mastering their craft, whether it's witchcraft, animation, or survival skills, as seen in Spirited Away and Kiki's Delivery Service.

His films explore how characters define themselves through their artistic pursuits and emotional expression, using cinematography and craft as a mirror for internal self-discovery.

She investigates identity and creative process throughout her career, using filmmaking itself as a tool for personal exploration and discovering truth in everyday craftsmanship.