smartphone technology

Integrates smartphone culture and digital connectivity as central elements in exploring class division and modern social anxieties in films like 'Parasite' and 'Okja'.

Uses smartphone screens and digital mediation to heighten psychological terror and examine how technology isolates individuals within contemporary horror narratives.

Explores the invasive nature of smartphone surveillance and social media's role in identity, obsession, and interpersonal conflict in films like 'Destroyer' and 'The Invitation'.