Tracing the thread…
Pioneered the self-aware teen slasher with Scream, deconstructing and revitalizing the genre while exploring how media shapes teen fear and violence.
Phil Cunningham United StatesCreated Friday the 13th, establishing the foundational template for teen slashers with isolated settings, masked killers, and the final girl trope.
John Carpenter United StatesDirected Halloween, the film that essentially invented the modern slasher by focusing on teen victims and creating an unstoppable, faceless killer archetype.