trauma and suffering

His films like 'Irréversible' and 'Climax' unflinchingly depict psychological and physical trauma through disorienting narratives and visceral imagery.

His provocative works such as 'Antichrist' and 'Dogville' explore deep human suffering, grief, and the darkest aspects of trauma with unflinching intensity.

His distinctive films like 'The Killing of a Sacred Deer' and 'The Favourite' examine psychological torment and emotional suffering through dark, unsettling narratives.