European geography

His films like 'Wings of Desire' and 'Until the End of the World' explore European landscapes, borders, and the continent's fragmented identity across multiple countries.

His works meticulously capture the urban and natural geography of Europe, particularly Italy and beyond, using landscape as a character that reflects human alienation and modernization.

His sweeping long takes and contemplative style document European geography, history, and political borders, especially in films like 'Landscape in the Mist' that traverse the continent.